04 Pipe Cleaners
MP3•Αρχική οθόνη επεισοδίου
Manage episode 312718390 series 3243074
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Key Terms: Endovascular therapy (EVT), Mechanical Thrombectomy, Large Vessel Occlusion, CT-Perfusion, Perfusion Mismatch
Hosts: Ryan Muir, Tess Fitzpatrick, Houman Khosravani
Summary:
- What is endovascular therapy?
- What were the early trials of EVT – what did we learn from them?
- MR. RESCUE
- Modified Rankin Scale (MRS) at 90 days).
- These trials were summarized in a meta-analysis performed by the HERMES in collaboration in 2016.
- In the HERMES pooled analysis the number needed to treat with EVT was 2.6 persons to reduce MRS by 1 point.
- One trial was done later also favoured EVT, but was not included in the HERMES meta-analysis - the THRACE trial
- DAWN
- DEFUSE 3
- As a result of DAWN and DEFUSE 3, the 2019 AHA/ASA Guidelines now suggest:
- Within 0 – 6 hours of symptom onset: Direct aspiration thrombectomy as a first pass or mechanical thrombectomy with a stent retriever should be done if the following criteria are met: (i) prestroke MRS of 0 – 1 (ii) causative occlusion of the internal carotid artery or MCA segment 1 (M1) (iii) age >18 years (4) NIHSS ≥ 6
- Within 6 – 24 hours of symptom onset
- Within 0 – 6 hours of symptom onset: Direct aspiration thrombectomy as a first pass or mechanical thrombectomy with a stent retriever should be done if the following criteria are met: (i) prestroke MRS of 0 – 1 (ii) causative occlusion of the internal carotid artery or MCA segment 1 (M1) (iii) age >18 years (4) NIHSS ≥ 6
- In selected patients with acute ischemic stroke within 6 – 16 hours of last known normal who have a large vessel occlusion in the anterior circulation and meet other DAWN or DEFUSE 3 eligibility criteria, mechanical thrombectomy is recommended
- In selected patients with acute ischemic stroke within 6 – 24 hours of last known normal who have a large vessel occlusion in the anterior circulation and meet other DAWN eligibility criteria, mechanical thrombectomy is reasonable
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