Rabies Risk in African Wild Dogs: Examining Vaccination Strategies for Conservation with Jim Bond

World Extreme Medicine Podcast

On this episode, join host Eoin Walker as he sits down with Jim Bond, an experienced consultant in travel and exhibition medicine, to discuss the critical decline of the African wild dog population across Africa. Jim shares his extensive knowledge and passion for one health, particularly in the context of the rabies risk reduction scheme. Together, they explore the various threats facing the African wild dogs, from persecution and poaching to diseases and habitat loss. They delve into the importance of vaccination and the challenges of reaching remote areas with low population density. Jim also discusses his plans for conducting a real-world prospective study on rabies vaccination in African wild dogs, comparing different methods of vaccination. Throughout the episode, they highlight the need to engage local communities, address vaccine hesitancy, and implement community-led public health approaches. As they wrap up the conversation, they emphasise the urgency of prevention and the goal of eliminating rabies from Africa by 2030. Tune in to this eye-opening episode to learn more about the fascinating African wild dogs, their unique social structure, and the efforts being made to protect this critically endangered species.

Jim Bond is a passionate wildlife enthusiast who has dedicated his life to studying and protecting the African wild dog, also known as the painted wolf. With over 50 names associated with this unique species, Jim is fascinated by its distinct characteristics that set it apart from other members of the dog family. Having diverged from other wolf-like species millions of years ago, the African wild dog's four toes on its front feet allow for an extended stride, making it the most efficient carnivore predator in Africa. Jim is amazed by the success rate of the African wild dog, with a remarkable 70% to 80% success rate in hunts. He is particularly captivated by their large, round ears, which possess an incredible sense of hearing. Jim never ceases to be astounded by the beautifully patterned coat of the African wild dog, which comprises a random mix of blacks, whites, browns, yellows, and even reds. Lastly, Jim admires the species' specially adapted teeth that are second in size only to the hyena's, enabling them to quickly tear apart their prey. To Jim, studying and protecting these fascinating creatures is not only a duty but a deeply rewarding experience that highlights the intricate beauty of the natural world.